ε-Polylysine hydrochloride, also known as ε-PL or Poly(ε-lysine), is a natural biopolymer composed of ε-lysine monomers. ε-PL is known for its antimicrobial properties and has been widely used in...

The widespread use of antibiotics in livestock farming, particularly in large-scale poultry, swine, and cattle operations, has raised significant concerns regarding the presence of antibiotic residues...

Swine farming plays a crucial role in global agricultural production, contributing significantly to the meat supply and economic stability in many countries. However, like all livestock production sys...